Rampur Farmer Asif Ali's Cow Dung Manure Trick Is Cutting Chemical Fertiliser Costs In Chilli Farming

In Rampur's Swar area, farmer Mohammad Asif Ali is spreading around 150 quintals of well-rotted cow dung manure per acre across two acres of chilli fields, a method that strengthens the soil and lowers spending on chemical fertiliser.

A farmer in Rampur's Swar area, Mohammad Asif Ali, has made cow dung manure the backbone of his chilli farming instead of relying on costly chemical fertiliser. As rising input costs squeeze farmers across the region, his approach is not only improving soil health but also easing the financial strain of cultivation. Asif Ali believes that proper field preparation is the very first step toward a strong crop.

Two Acres Of Chilli, 150 Quintals Of Manure Per Acre
Mohammad Asif Ali has been growing chilli for several years now. This season, he has begun preparing two acres of land for chilli cultivation. While readying the field, he applied around 150 quintals of well-rotted cow dung manure per acre. He says organic manure makes the soil crumbly, allowing plant roots to spread easily and giving the crop a strong start. That is why he prioritises cow dung manure every single year during field preparation.

How Cow Dung Manure Is Bringing Down Chemical Fertiliser Costs
According to Asif Ali, he gets cow dung manure for around 70 to 75 rupees per quintal. There is certainly an upfront cost to buying and spreading it, but the benefit shows up later. Once the soil is already rich in nutrients, spending on chemical fertiliser drops considerably. In other words, the initial investment ends up lowering the farmer's overall cultivation cost down the line.

The Full Field Preparation Process
Asif Ali explains that the process starts with deep ploughing of the field so the soil loosens up. After that, cow dung manure is spread evenly across the entire field and mixed thoroughly into the soil with the help of a rotavator. The field is then levelled and raised beds are prepared, so that water drains properly and plant roots get sufficient air. The whole process is aimed at making the soil fully fertile before chilli saplings are transplanted.

Organic Manure Gives The Soil New Strength
Asif Ali says natural methods lead to healthier plant growth. As organic matter in the soil increases, moisture stays locked in for longer, keeping plants healthier overall. This reduces the crop's dependence on chemical fertiliser and raises the chances of better yield. Agricultural experts also say that well-rotted cow dung manure plays a major role in improving soil structure. It increases the soil's water-holding capacity, activates microorganisms present in the ground, and gradually supplies plants with the nutrients they need. However, experts caution that farmers should always use fully rotted manure rather than raw or half-decomposed manure, since half-rotted manure can end up doing more harm than good.

Swar Is Known As A Major Chilli-Growing Belt
Rampur's Swar tehsil is known for its chilli production. A large number of farmers here grow chilli every year, and the harvested crop is sent to nearby mandis as well as other cities. In pursuit of better yield and higher earnings, farmers are now paying close attention to field preparation before planting. If the soil is prepared correctly before chilli transplantation and organic manure is used in a balanced way, the crop can gain strength right from its early stage. This not only helps boost production but can also prove effective in bringing down the overall cost of cultivation.

What this means for you
This method offers a practical takeaway for farmers battling rising cultivation costs.

• Across India: Chilli and other crop growers can cut down heavy spending on chemical fertiliser by switching to well-rotted cow dung manure, while also preserving soil health over the long run.
• In Rampur's Swar area: Since chilli is grown here on a large scale, local farmers can follow this same field-preparation method involving deep ploughing and manure application to aim for better yield and higher earnings.

Questions & Answers

1. Where is Mohammad Asif Ali from and which crop does he grow?
He is a farmer from Rampur's Swar area who has been growing chilli for several years.

2. How much land has Asif Ali prepared for chilli this time?
He has begun preparing two acres of land for chilli cultivation.

3. How much cow dung manure was applied per acre?
Around 150 quintals of well-rotted cow dung manure was applied per acre while preparing the field.

4. What does cow dung manure cost?
According to Asif Ali, he gets cow dung manure for around 70 to 75 rupees per quintal.

5. What is the benefit of applying cow dung manure?
It makes the soil crumbly, lets roots spread easily, and significantly cuts spending on chemical fertiliser later on.

6. What is the field preparation process?
The field is first deep ploughed, then manure is spread evenly and mixed in with a rotavator, and finally raised beds are prepared.

7. What is Swar known for?
Rampur's Swar tehsil is known for its chilli production, with a large number of farmers growing chilli there every year.

8. What kind of cow dung manure should farmers use?
Experts say farmers should always use fully rotted cow dung manure and avoid raw or half-decomposed manure.

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