# Bihar Nursery Turns Vegetable Seedlings Ready for Sale in Just 15 Days, Here's the Soil and Fertiliser Formula

> At a government nursery in Ghosi block of Jehanabad district, farmer Surendra Sharma is raising vegetable seedlings that sprout in just 8 days and are fully ready within 15 days. He shared the full process, from bed preparation and fertiliser ratios to protecting saplings from direct sunlight.

**Type:** article · **Category:** DIY · **Published:** 2026-07-02 · **Source:** TrendKia
**Canonical:** https://trendkia.com/en/diy/jehanabad-ki-sarakari-narsari-men-mahaja-15-dinon-men-taiyara-ho-rahe-sabjiyon-ke-paudhe-janie-mitti-aura-khada-ka-sahi-anupata-4030 · **Language:** English
**Tags:** Vegetable Nursery, Jehanabad, Bihar Farming, Nursery Bed Preparation, DAP Potash Fertiliser, Vegetable Farming, Agriculture Technique

A government nursery in Bihar's Jehanabad district is drawing attention for helping farmers get sturdy vegetable seedlings ready in remarkably little time. Farmer Surendra Sharma, who works at the nursery, explains that when the bed is prepared the right way, a vegetable seedling sprouts in just 8 days and becomes fully ready within 15 days. Sharma has spent the past one year at this nursery in Ghosi block growing various kinds of saplings, and he walked through the entire bed preparation process step by step.

According to Sharma, the first thing to get right before starting a vegetable nursery is understanding the season, since different vegetable crops grow in different seasons. Farmers who prepare their vegetables according to the season find it easier to sell their produce, because demand in the market lines up with what they are growing.

## Preparing the soil before building the bed
To set up the nursery bed, the soil at the spot where seeds will be sown is first dug or hoed. This soil is then removed and kept aside in a separate place. Doing this allows sunlight to reach the cleared spot evenly, and after a few days of sun exposure, harmful insects present in the soil are also destroyed, giving the seedlings a safer start.

## Getting the fertiliser ratio right
The soil that was set aside is then mixed with fertiliser. Sharma says DAP and potash are used for this, with roughly 2 to 2.5 kilograms of the mixture needed per katha of land. Only once this soil and fertiliser blend is fully ready does the actual seed sowing begin.

## From sowing seeds to watering
Once the soil is ready, seeds are sown and then placed into tubes for planting. Until the seedling germinates, water is given only through a sprinkler so the delicate seeds are not damaged. Once the plant emerges from the soil, regular watering can be carried out.

## Why shielding seedlings from direct sunlight matters
Sharma stresses one more crucial point: growing seedlings should never be exposed to direct sunlight, as this can harm the tender plants. A green net is used to protect them from this. Following this entire process correctly means the seedling sprouts in just 8 days and is fully ready, for planting or for sale, within 15 days.

## What this means for you
- **Across India:** Farmers and home gardeners can use this method to grow sturdy vegetable seedlings in just 15 days, saving time, effort and money.
- **In Jehanabad, Bihar:** Local farmers can get quality, low-cost seedlings from the Ghosi block government nursery and sow them early, giving them an edge in reaching the market sooner.

## Questions & Answers

### 1. What is the first and most important step before starting a vegetable nursery?
Understanding the season comes first, since different vegetable crops grow in different seasons and sowing accordingly makes it easier to sell the produce in the market.

### 2. How is the soil prepared for a nursery bed?
The soil at the sowing spot is dug up and removed to a separate place, which lets sunlight reach the area evenly and destroys insects over a few days.

### 3. Which fertiliser is used and in what quantity?
DAP and potash are mixed into the soil, using roughly 2 to 2.5 kilograms of the mixture per katha of land.

### 4. How long does it take for the seedling to germinate?
When the bed is prepared correctly, the seedling germinates in just 8 days.

### 5. How long does it take for the plant to be fully ready?
After sowing, the seedling becomes fully ready for planting within 15 days.

### 6. How are the seedlings protected from direct sunlight?
A green net is used to shield the growing seedlings from direct sunlight, which can otherwise damage the tender plants.

### 7. Who shared this information and from where?
The information was shared by farmer Surendra Sharma, who has been growing plants for the past one year at a government nursery in Ghosi block of Jehanabad district.

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