# Farmers Cultivate Lemon Grass Across 120 Acres in Khunti, Setting Up Onsite Oil Extraction Plants

> Farmers in Guni, Khunti are cultivating lemon grass across 120 acres of land and utilizing onsite distillation setups to produce valuable essential oil directly from their fields.

**Type:** article · **Category:** Jharkhand · **Published:** 2026-08-31 · **Source:** TrendKia
**Canonical:** https://trendkia.com/en/jharkhand/khunti-men-lemana-grasa-ki-kheti-se-kisanon-ki-balle-balle-kheta-para-hi-taiyara-hota-hai-essential-oil-25185 · **Language:** English
**Tags:** Lemon Grass Cultivation, Khunti Farming, Essential Oil, Jharkhand Agriculture, Lemon Grass Oil

Agricultural practices in the Guni region of Khunti are drawing attention as local cultivators embrace lemon grass farming on a massive scale. Spanning a total area of 120 acres, this aromatic crop cultivation is accompanied by an onsite processing setup that allows farmers to extract essential oil right where it is grown. This integrated approach helps local cultivators streamline production and manage the entire lifecycle of the harvest without relying heavily on external processing units.

 

## The Four-Stage Extraction Process

A local farmer named Indra, who is actively involved in lemon grass cultivation, explained that the production of this valuable essential oil involves four distinct stages. The procedure ranges from harvesting the green foliage to generating high-pressure steam for extraction. Each step is carefully executed to ensure maximum oil yield and uncompromised quality.

 

## Harvesting and Distillation Tank Preparation

The workflow begins with the harvesting of fresh or slightly withered lemon grass leaves. Once gathered, these leaves are thoroughly cleaned and packed tightly into a distillation tank. Simultaneously, water is boiled in a large boiler to generate high-pressure steam. This steam is introduced into the bottom of the tank, where it moves upward through the packed vegetation.

 

## Condensation and Separation Stages

The intense heat of the steam vaporizes the oil trapped within the cells of the lemon grass leaves. This mixture of steam and oil vapor then passes through a cold-water condenser, which cools the vapors and converts them back into liquid form. The resulting liquid is directed into a Florentine separator. Because lemon grass oil is lighter than water, it naturally forms a distinct top layer, allowing it to be easily skimmed and separated from the water below.

 

## Quality Testing and Packaging

Following separation, the extracted oil undergoes quality checks that evaluate factors such as color, fragrance, and density. Once it meets the required standards, the essential oil is packed for commercial distribution in the market. Having processing facilities directly on-site reduces logistical hurdles and empowers local growers to handle production efficiently.

## What this means for you
Onsite oil extraction and lemon grass cultivation directly boost farmer income by reducing processing overhead and transportation costs.

- **Across India:** Farmers nationwide are encouraged to diversify away from traditional crops toward profitable aromatic and medicinal plant cultivation.

- **In Khunti:** Local growers save on logistics while creating localized employment opportunities through on-field processing units.

## Questions & Answers

### 1. How much land is dedicated to lemon grass cultivation in Guni, Khunti?
Lemon grass is being cultivated across a total area of 120 acres in the Guni region of Khunti.

### 2. How many stages are involved in extracting oil from lemon grass?
The extraction of essential oil from lemon grass involves a four-stage operational process.

### 3. What type of tank is used to hold the leaves during distillation?
The cleaned leaves are packed tightly inside a distillation tank for the steaming process.

### 4. Why does lemon grass oil float on top of water in the separator?
Lemon grass oil is lighter than water, which causes it to form a distinct upper layer inside the separator.

### 5. What quality parameters are checked before packaging the oil?
The color, fragrance, and density of the extracted oil are evaluated before it is packaged for the market.

## Inspiration & Lessons
This initiative serves as a strong example for agricultural communities looking beyond traditional cropping patterns.

- **Embrace Diversification:** Cultivating aromatic and medicinal plants offers viable economic alternatives to conventional farming.

- **Value Addition:** Processing raw harvests directly on-site transforms basic produce into high-value marketable goods.

---
_TrendKia — Har trend, sabse pehle.. Machine-readable view; canonical HTML at the URL above._