# How to start poultry farming in Devenghar on a low budget with the right breeds

> Rural youth in Deoghar can start a profitable poultry business with low investment by choosing the right breeds and starting on a small scale.

**Type:** article · **Category:** Jharkhand · **Published:** 2026-09-17 · **Source:** TrendKia
**Canonical:** https://trendkia.com/en/jharkhand/devaghara-men-murgi-palana-se-kama-kharcha-men-aise-barhaen-kamai-janie-sahi-nasla-chunane-ka-tarika-32833 · **Language:** English
**Tags:** Poultry Farming, Deoghar, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Native Chicken, Kadaknath, Rural Employment

Many young people living in rural areas often look for employment opportunities close to their homes. If you are also planning to launch a venture with minimal investment, poultry farming can prove to be an excellent option. However, before stepping into this sector, it is crucial to understand which breeds to raise, as selecting the right breed ultimately determines your future earnings and prevents potential losses. Several types of poultry breeds are available in the market today. Often, young entrepreneurs start raising birds in large numbers without adequate knowledge, only to face difficulties later due to diseases, high mortality rates, and escalating expenses. Therefore, experts always recommend beginning with a small number of birds.

According to Dr. Poonam Soren, a veterinary doctor posted at the Deoghar Krishi Vigyan Kendra, rural youth wanting to enter poultry farming should initially focus on raising native breeds. Particularly in the rural and tribal pockets of Deoghar, backyard native chickens can be easily raised with very little expense. These birds generally possess strong disease resistance, which significantly lowers the risk of illness and mortality compared to commercial varieties. Another major advantage of native poultry farming is that the initial setup cost remains low. Leftover household food and locally available feed can easily be utilized for their nutrition. Furthermore, the market demand for native chicken meat and eggs remains consistently high, and in many places, these products fetch better prices than regular commercial poultry.

Dr. Poonam Soren also advises beginners against raising a large flock all at once. Starting with just 10 to 20 native chickens helps build a gradual understanding of bird care, feeding routines, shed cleanliness, and disease prevention. Once sufficient experience is gained, the flock size can be expanded according to individual capacity and resources. Meanwhile, youth interested in commercial-scale production can explore breeds like Sonali, Kadaknath, Grampriya, and Vanraja. Additionally, broiler farming serves as a viable option since the birds are ready for sale within a short period. According to available estimates, managing a batch of 1,000 broilers with proper care and favorable market rates can yield a profit ranging between 25,000 and 40,000 rupees.

## Understanding profits and smart management
Ultimately, earnings from poultry farming depend heavily on breed selection, feed management, disease control, mortality rates, prevailing market prices, and overall operational methods. This is why starting small, learning the nuances of livestock management first, and scaling up gradually is the best approach. With accurate information and diligent care, poultry farming can become a reliable source of self-employment and sustainable income for rural youth.

## What this means for you
This information is particularly beneficial for rural youth looking to start a new livelihood venture with minimal capital.

- **Across India:** People in rural and semi-urban regions can boost their income by adopting low-cost livestock and poultry farming methods.
- **In Deoghar:** Local youth and farmers can follow expert guidance to start with native chickens and generate profits without taking heavy financial risks.
- **Initial Investment:** Limiting the starting flock to just 10 to 20 birds prevents unnecessary monetary exposure for beginners.
- **Market Demand:** Consistent demand for native eggs and meat allows producers to secure better market rates than standard commercial options.
- **Management:** Proper care and timely disease prevention help avoid financial setbacks caused by livestock mortality.

## Why this happened
These guidelines are essential for promoting self-employment in rural areas and preventing losses caused by a lack of proper scientific guidance.

- **Low Cost Requirements:** In rural settings, native chickens can be fed using household scraps and local feed instead of expensive commercial formulations.
- **Disease Resistance:** Local native breeds possess a higher natural immunity against common illnesses compared to commercial varieties.
- **Lower Initial Risk:** Rearing a large flock prematurely increases the risk of disease outbreaks and high mortality, making small-scale entry necessary.
- **Market Value:** Free from heavy chemical feeds, native poultry products enjoy a strong preference among health-conscious consumers.

## Questions & Answers

### 1. How many birds should beginners start poultry farming with?
Beginners are advised to start their venture with just 10 to 20 native chickens.

### 2. Which breed is best for starting out?
Raising native chickens is considered best for beginners due to low costs and strong disease resistance.

### 3. Who provided these guidelines in Deoghar?
These recommendations were provided by Dr. Poonam Soren, a veterinary doctor at the Deoghar Krishi Vigyan Kendra.

### 4. Which breeds can be raised for larger commercial operations?
Sonali, Kadaknath, Grampriya, Vanraja, and broilers can be raised for larger-scale production.

### 5. What is the profit potential from a batch of one thousand broilers?
With proper management and favorable market rates, a batch of 1,000 broilers can yield a profit of 25,000 to 40,000 rupees.

## Inspiration & Lessons
This guidance serves as an inspiration for individuals seeking self-reliance despite having limited resources.

- **Start Small:** Gaining experience on a small scale before making large investments is a wise approach to any new venture.
- **Utilize Local Resources:** Keeping operational costs under control is possible by relying on locally available feed and materials.
- **Gradual Expansion:** Scaling up the business should only happen after mastering the operational nuances and gaining confidence.
- **Expert Guidance:** Consulting agricultural scientists and local veterinary experts significantly reduces the risk of failure.

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