Water Crisis Deepens in Pali As Juna Malari Dam Dries Up and Wildlife Faces Threat

Scanty rainfall in Pali district has completely dried up the Juna Malari dam, triggering severe drinking water shortages and raising concerns that wildlife from the Kumbhalgarh sanctuary might wander into populated areas.

The monsoon season has concluded, but a severe lack of rainfall across the Godwar region of Pali district has triggered widespread anxiety regarding agriculture, drinking water supplies, and the wildlife inhabiting the Kumbhalgarh sanctuary. Rainfall deficits during the current season have severely impacted natural water repositories, raising urgent concerns about resource availability as water tables plummet across the region.

Rainfall Deficits Across Godwar and Desuri
Data from the region indicates that Desuri has received approximately 277 millimeters of rainfall, while the broader Godwar region recorded between 277 and 295 millimeters. Despite this precipitation, local rivers and rivulets failed to receive adequate water inflows, causing the water levels in dams and natural sources to decline continuously. Experts warn that this prolonged shortfall will inevitably lead to severe hardships in the near future.

The Drying of Juna Malari Dam
The water crisis has severely affected the sub-division, where the Juna Malari dam has completely dried up, alongside numerous small natural water sources that now stand on the verge of total depletion. In several locations, water has dropped well below the surface level. According to experts, even if the remaining water from the previous year is managed with extreme caution, supplies may only sustain drinking requirements until January or February, pointing toward an acute water crisis during the impending summer months.

Impact on Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary
The drought-like conditions are heavily impacting the Sadri and Desuri ranges of the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, where natural and artificial waterholes are experiencing critical depletion. With numerous sources drying up entirely, animals face an extreme crisis in fulfilling their basic survival needs. Ensuring a continuous and adequate water supply for the sanctuary's fauna amid soaring temperatures and deficient rainfall has emerged as a daunting challenge for the forest department.

Rising Threat of Human Wildlife Conflict
The scarcity of water and food inside the forest significantly elevates the risk of wildlife moving closer to human habitations. Animals are expected to venture out of forest boundaries in search of sustenance, amplifying the likelihood of dangerous encounters with local villagers. This looming threat of human-wildlife conflict poses serious risks to rural safety while simultaneously jeopardizing wildlife conservation efforts, a trend that local experts view as a major warning sign.

What this means for you
The deepening water crisis in Pali district and the Godwar region carries direct and pressing consequences for local residents, agricultural activities, and rural safety.

• Across India: Monsoonal irregularities in various pockets highlight the vulnerability of rural water tables, emphasizing the urgent need for sustainable groundwater management and resilient agricultural planning.
• In Pali: Residents across Pali and the Desuri region face an impending drinking water shortage in the coming months, necessitating strict conservation measures and careful rationing of remaining supplies.
• In Rural Areas: The complete drying of the Juna Malari dam and the heightened risk of wildlife wandering near human settlements increase safety concerns for farmers and villagers living near forest fringes.

Questions & Answers

1. How much rainfall was recorded in the Godwar region of Pali district?
An average of 277 to 295 millimeters of rainfall was recorded across the Godwar region this season.

2. What was the rainfall figure in the Desuri area?
The Desuri area recorded approximately 277 millimeters of rainfall during the monsoon season.

3. Which major dam has completely dried up?
The Juna Malari dam in the sub-division has completely dried up.

4. How long can the remaining water sustain drinking supplies?
Experts indicate that remaining water reserves could potentially last until January or February if used with extreme caution.

5. Which wildlife sanctuary's water sources are facing a crisis?
Water sources in the Sadri and Desuri ranges of the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary are facing a severe crisis.

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