{
  "type": "article",
  "title": "As BRICS Leaders Gather in Delhi, Trump Quietly Works on a Rival G3 Bloc With Russia and China",
  "summary": "While BRICS leaders push a multipolar world message from Delhi, US President Donald Trump is reportedly working toward a separate G3 arrangement with Russia and China, a move that could reshape India's diplomatic calculations.",
  "content": "The Indian capital is playing host this week to one of the year's biggest diplomatic gatherings, as the BRICS summit brings together some of the world's most powerful leaders under one roof in Delhi. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is joined by China's President Xi Jinping, Russia's Vladimir Putin and Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian. On paper, the talks are centred on cooperation in agriculture, healthcare and the digital economy, but away from the official agenda, a very different strategic contest is taking shape. At the same time that Delhi hosts this show of multipolar unity, US President Donald Trump is said to be pursuing a plan of his own: pulling Moscow and Beijing into a separate three-way arrangement often described as a G3.\n\nWorld Leaders Converge on Delhi\nXi Jinping is setting foot in India for the first time since 2019, which is why his meeting with PM Modi is drawing so much attention. The two neighbours have spent the past several years navigating border tensions and trade friction, so there is hope that this summit could help thaw some of that chill and put commercial ties back on a steadier footing. The presence of Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian, attending for the first time, has added further weight to the proceedings.\n\nCracks Widen Inside BRICS\nBRICS has long presented itself as a counterweight to Western dominance, but as the bloc has expanded, its internal disagreements have become harder to paper over. Tensions are currently running high between Iran and the UAE. Iran wants the BRICS platform to take a firm, outspoken stand against military action by the United States and Israel, while the UAE has instead prioritised protecting its maritime routes and the safety of cargo vessels passing through the Strait of Hormuz. That disagreement was stark enough that a BRICS foreign ministers' meeting held in Delhi in May failed to produce a joint statement at all.\n\nTrump's G3 Play to Pull In Russia and China\nWhile BRICS wrestles with disputes among its own members, a different equation is forming across the Washington, Beijing and Moscow triangle. Donald Trump has long held the view that direct, personal conversations with Putin and Xi Jinping could untangle some of the world's toughest disputes in short order. But that personal style of diplomacy has left the US State Department, lawmakers in Congress and European allies distinctly uneasy. Europe fears Trump could strike an understanding with Russia at the expense of Ukraine's and the continent's security, while countries in Asia worry that a sweeping deal with China could see Washington walk back its security commitments in the region.\n\nPutin's Pressure Points, Xi's Position of Strength\nRussian President Putin has his own compelling reasons to seek closer ties with Washington. Nearly four and a half years of war in Ukraine have battered Russia's economy, and there is no decisive victory in sight on the battlefield. Xi Jinping, by contrast, is seen as operating from a position of considerably greater strength. He is preparing to travel directly to the White House after wrapping up visits to Bishkek, Cairo and Delhi. The Kremlin has itself confirmed that Putin and Xi discussed holding a three-way meeting with Trump on the sidelines of the APEC summit scheduled for November in Shenzhen.\n\nA Challenge to the Post-War Order\nIf the United States, Russia and China do end up at the same negotiating table, it would effectively mark the end of the so-called Yalta System, the post-Second World War arrangement that gave rise to the UN Security Council. Such a shift would amount to far more than routine diplomacy; it would represent a rewriting of a global power balance that has held for decades.\n\nThree Ways India Could Respond\nShould Trump's G3 plan gain real traction, India appears to have three broad paths to avoid being sidelined by the new arrangement.\n\n• Building economic muscle: India could accelerate its economic and industrial growth to a point where no member of a prospective G3 could afford to overlook it.\n• Practical, interest-driven diplomacy: Just as Russia and China extract direct benefits from Washington even while remaining part of BRICS, India could cultivate direct ties with every major power based strictly on its own interests, securing its seat at the global table.\n• Forming a new bloc of middle powers: India could deepen coordination with countries such as France, Japan, South Korea, Australia and Brazil, nations equally wary of seeing global leadership concentrated in the hands of just three powers.\n\nWhat this means for you\nIf Trump's G3 plan moves forward, it could directly reshape India's diplomatic options and trade strategy on the world stage.\n\n• Trade and business exposure: A direct US-Russia-China arrangement could rewrite global trade rules and alliances. Indian businesses and exporters will need to watch these shifting equations closely as they evolve.\n• Movement in India-China ties: Xi Jinping's visit to Delhi raises hopes of easing border and trade tensions. That could bring some relief to industries and investors involved in cross-border commerce with China.\n• Pressure on security planning: If Washington were to pull back on its security commitments in Asia, India would need to lean more heavily on its own defence preparedness and regional partnerships.\n• Signal for investors: Uncertainty from new great-power diplomacy could add volatility to global markets, with knock-on effects for Indian equities and the currency.\n\nWhy this happened\nThis situation stems from two connected forces, deepening discord inside BRICS on one side, and separate strategic calculations by the US, Russia and China on the other.\n\n• Internal BRICS discord: Iran and the UAE remain sharply divided over how forcefully the bloc should criticise US and Israeli military action, a rift serious enough to block a joint statement at May's foreign ministers' meeting.\n• Putin's economic pressure: Nearly four and a half years of war in Ukraine have weakened Russia's economy without producing a decisive military victory, giving Putin a strong incentive to explore direct talks with Washington.\n• Xi Jinping's position of strength: Plans to travel straight to the White House after visiting Bishkek, Cairo and Delhi suggest China currently holds considerable leverage at the negotiating table.\n• Trump's personal diplomatic style: Trump believes direct engagement with Putin and Xi can resolve major disputes quickly, and that conviction is driving the push toward a G3-style meeting, even as it unsettles allies in Europe and Asia.\n\nQuestions & Answers\n\n1. Where is the BRICS summit being held?\nThe summit is being held in India's capital, Delhi.\n\n2. Which leaders are attending the summit?\nPM Narendra Modi, China's President Xi Jinping, Russia's Vladimir Putin and Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian are attending.\n\n3. What does the G3 plan refer to?\nIt refers to a possible three-way arrangement between the US, Russia and China, driven by Trump's belief that direct talks can resolve major global disputes.\n\n4. What is the dispute between Iran and the UAE about?\nIran wants BRICS to take a strong stand against US-Israel military strikes, while the UAE is prioritising protecting its shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.\n\n5. When could the Putin-Xi-Trump G3 meeting happen?\nThe Kremlin says it was discussed for the sidelines of the APEC summit in Shenzhen this November.\n\n6. What would a G3 arrangement mean for the world order?\nIt could effectively end the post-World War Two Yalta System that gave rise to the UN Security Council.\n\n7. How can India protect its position if G3 takes shape?\nIndia can strengthen its economy, pursue practical interest-based diplomacy with all major powers, and build a new front with middle powers like France, Japan, South Korea, Australia and Brazil.",
  "url": "https://trendkia.com/en/world/delhi-men-briksa-ka-jamavara-usi-daurana-vashingatana-men-russia-china-ke-satha-nai-tikari-banane-ki-taiyari-men-trump-29589",
  "category": "World",
  "publishedAt": "2026-09-08",
  "tags": [
    "BRICS Summit",
    "Donald Trump",
    "G3 alliance",
    "Xi Jinping",
    "Vladimir Putin",
    "India China relations",
    "US Russia China"
  ],
  "language": "en",
  "site": "TrendKia"
}