Everyone dreams of owning a beautiful home of their own. However, in today's era of rising inflation, building a house is not an easy task. Even so, if proper planning is done before starting construction, expenses can be significantly reduced, and substantial savings can be made for the future. Sharing valuable advice, architect Ishan Kumar Garg explained several crucial factors that can help keep construction and maintenance costs low.
Consider Direction and Weather Conditions
According to architect Ishan Kumar Garg, it is very important to consider the orientation of the house and the local weather while building. People often ignore these factors during construction, which later leads to increased electricity bills due to excess heat and light inside the rooms. Therefore, before starting any construction work, one must observe the local climate and find out from which direction sunlight falls on the property.
Strategic Placement of Windows
The placement of windows and glass panes should be planned well in advance. They ought to be installed keeping the path of sunlight in mind, as this allows ample natural light to enter the house. Consequently, residents have to rely less on air conditioners, coolers, and fans during hot summer days, which automatically saves electricity expenses.
Utilizing Rat Trap Bond Technology
Architect Ishan Kumar Garg pointed out that the rat trap bond technique can also be adopted while constructing walls. In this method, a hollow space is maintained inside a nine-inch wall. This technique requires less mortar during construction and creates an air pocket that keeps the indoor temperature relatively cool during the summer season.
Keeping the Roof Cool
Roof surfaces get extremely hot during summers, which increases the temperature inside the living spaces. To combat this issue, a white strip or coating can be applied on the roof. This keeps the terrace cool and prevents excessive heat from entering the rooms below, thereby cutting down the expenses incurred on artificial cooling methods.
Importance of Preparing a Map
Before initiating any construction work, a proper architectural map must be prepared. This gives a clear prior picture of where every section will be located and how much the overall expenditure will be. Working according to a blueprint ensures proper planning of every step and prevents unnecessary financial drain.
Attention to Minor Details
Paying attention to small details during home construction is vital. Correct orientation, window locations, rat trap bond technology, and cool roof measures collectively help in minimizing costs. As stated by architect Ishan Kumar Garg, proper pre-planning reduces initial construction expenses and ensures long-term savings for homeowners.



















