The skies over India have become a hub of intense military aviation activity as the operational phase of the Indian Air Force multinational exercise Tarang Shakti 2026 kicks off in Jodhpur. This large-scale military drill brings together multiple allied nations to train collectively, test advanced aerial assets, and share tactical expertise in modern warfare scenarios. The exercise is designed to enhance joint operations and foster deep cooperation among participating armed forces.
Global Participation and Allied Forces
A total of eight nations are participating in the exercise, which runs until October 12, featuring India alongside Australia, the United States, the United Arab Emirates, France, Germany, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh. The broad coalition has significantly expanded the scale of the drill, incorporating a diverse fleet of fighter jets, military transport aircraft, and mid-air refueling tankers operating from a single platform. US Ambassador to India Sergio Gor visited the base to observe jointness, interoperability, and cordiality among the various contingents, while French Air and Space Force Deputy Chief Lieutenant General Dominique Tardif held discussions with Exercise Director Air Vice Marshal Raj Thakur to review growing bilateral defense ties.
Advanced Fighter Aircraft and Support Fleet
The Ministry of Defense confirmed that the lineup of foreign aircraft deployed for the exercise includes advanced platforms such as the F-35 Lightning II, Rafale, and F-16 fighters. In addition to these combat jets, specialized transport and support aircraft like the A400M, MRTT, C-130, C-130J, and KC-30A are actively taking part. These platforms serve distinct operational purposes, ranging from dedicated combat missions and troop transport to heavy equipment logistics and air-to-air refueling, ensuring sustained operations during complex multi-role scenarios.
Operational Synergy and Interoperability
Beyond merely flying together, the primary objective of the drill is to build robust tactical coordination and operational synergy among different air forces. Flight crews, mission planning experts, and operational support personnel are working closely to refine interoperability, flight safety protocols, and standard operating procedures. This collaborative environment allows participating nations to understand each other tactical doctrines and technical capabilities, while several other friendly countries are also observing the proceedings to study best practices in modern air operations.
Cultural Engagement and Interactive Seminars
The current edition of the exercise extends beyond traditional flight operations by incorporating a series of engagement activities. The itinerary features a specialized defense seminar, industrial visits for foreign delegations to explore the Indian aerospace sector, the Sekhon Marathon, guided tours of local heritage sites, and dedicated yoga sessions. These initiatives are designed to foster personal camaraderie among military personnel from different backgrounds while showcasing India growing domestic defense manufacturing capabilities.
Building on Past Success
The Tarang Shakti series was first launched in 2024, and this second edition further expands the Indian Air Force scope for professional exchange and joint training engagements. By bringing fighter aviation, heavy airlift, and aerial refueling assets into a unified training framework, the exercise reinforces bilateral and multilateral defense partnerships, setting a benchmark for future collaborative military operations across the region.

















