Agriculture in Deoghar traditionally revolves around staple crops like paddy, wheat, and various seasonal vegetables. However, progressive farmers are constantly exploring alternative avenues to sustain their households through sheer hard work. Hulas Mahto, a resident of Gwalbadiya village in the Deoghar block, is one such farmer whose livelihood depends entirely on agricultural activities. Coming from a family deeply rooted in farming traditions, he represents the third generation continuing this occupation.
Prawn Cultivation Across One Acre
Hulas Mahto is currently cultivating prawns across one acre of land. Once the crop reaches maturity, he harvests the produce and takes it upon himself to sell it directly to consumers. To ensure good sales, he travels up to 35 kilometers away from his village, moving from one settlement to another to reach potential buyers. This demanding routine involves not just nurturing the crop in the fields, but also managing the entire distribution and sales process independently.
Significant Returns On Low Investment
Detailing the financial outcome of his venture, Hulas Mahto states that with an initial investment of 10,000 rupees, he has managed to generate a revenue of around 50,000 rupees. Having spent nearly 20 years in farming, he has mastered the art of adapting to seasonal changes and utilizing crop yields to support his family. Alongside prawn farming, he also cultivates seasonal vegetables throughout the year, selling his produce locally to meet household expenses.
Balancing Tradition And Family Responsibilities
Farming remains the sole economic pillar for Hulas Mahto and his dependents. He is the father of two sons who are currently pursuing their education. The farmer notes that the income generated from his agricultural efforts is dedicated entirely to funding his children's studies. The responsibility of providing for his family and securing a better future for his sons drives him to persist despite the inherent challenges of farming, including unpredictable weather conditions and market fluctuations.
