The final Sunday of each month holds a highly distinctive significance for millions of citizens across the nation as the clock strikes 11 in the morning. This routine has become a national tradition due to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's monthly radio program, Mann Ki Baat. Once again, the Prime Minister connected directly with the citizens of the country, marking the broadcast of the 136th episode of this popular show. Over the past several years, this unique platform has evolved far beyond a medium for administrative updates or government scheme announcements. It has successfully transformed into a prestigious national stage that recognizes community-driven changes, environmental conservation, educational innovations, and the inspiring stories of unsung heroes from all corners of India. This continuous celebration of positive stories is exactly why citizens eagerly wait to hear the fresh perspectives and key national messages delivered in each new episode.
Honoring Kargil Heroes and the Strong Geopolitical Stance on the Border
During the broadcast of this monthly radio program, Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid respectful tributes to the brave soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice on the battlefield during the Kargil war. The Prime Minister observed that certain dates in our collective national history are so deeply etched in our hearts that they do not require a calendar to be remembered, and July 26 stands out as one such monumental day. He emphasized that the entire nation is observing Kargil Vijay Diwas to honor the untamed courage, bravery, sacrifice, and absolute devotion of the Indian armed forces to their motherland.
Adding to this solemn occasion of remembrance, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh issued a highly significant and firm warning to Pakistan directly from the historic soil of Kargil. The Defence Minister made it clear that if any diplomatic talks or negotiations take place with the neighboring nation in the future, the discussions will be confined strictly to the territory of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). This resolute statement from the border region highlights India's unyielding stance on territorial integrity and national security.
The Ascent of Aatmanirbhar Bharat in Military Capabilities
Prime Minister Narendra Modi also focused on the rapidly increasing self-reliance of the country in the critical sector of national defence. He specifically highlighted the induction of the state-of-the-art warship INS Mahendragiri into the Indian Navy. This warship represents a massive milestone as it was designed and built entirely within India. Over 75 percent of the materials and technologies utilized in building this advanced vessel are completely indigenous, making it a proud symbol of the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative.
Appreciating the technological breakthroughs achieved by national institutions, the Prime Minister shared that DRDO successfully conducted test trials of the Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket earlier this month. Furthermore, the successful test of the Kusha missile system was completed just a few days ago. The Prime Minister credited these monumental achievements to the collective hard work, dedication, and persistent efforts of Indian scientists, researchers, and engineers who are continuously working to make the nation's security systems self-reliant and modern.
Expanding Global Trust in Indian Defence Technology and Strategic Exports
India is no longer just focused on domestic defence needs but is actively emerging as a key supplier of advanced military hardware and technology on the global stage. During his address, the Prime Minister noted that India's strategic defense exports and collaborations with friendly nations are reaching new heights. During a diplomatic visit to Indonesia earlier this month, a major agreement was reached concerning the supply of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and Astra beyond-visual-range missiles.
This development is a clear testimony to the growing global confidence in Indian military engineering, indigenous technology, and defense manufacturing capabilities. It marks a significant shift in India's image from being one of the world's largest importers of defense equipment to an emerging exporter of reliable and highly advanced security systems.
Turning Water Conservation into a Vibrant Mass Movement
Addressing the critical issue of ecological conservation, Prime Minister Narendra Modi made a strong appeal to citizens to turn water conservation into a collaborative public campaign. He noted that a major water conservation drive has been actively running across the country since July 4. This targeted campaign focuses on various components of water management, including rainwater harvesting, artificial groundwater recharge, the rejuvenation of traditional water bodies, and carrying out extensive tree plantation drives on a large scale.
The Prime Minister expressed great satisfaction that rural panchayats, urban administrative bodies, civil society groups, and individual citizens have joined hands to make this initiative successful. He urged every single citizen to take personal responsibility for conserving at least one local pond, well, or stepwell in their locality. He reminded the nation that every single drop of water conserved today will serve as the most valuable asset and life-saving capital for the coming generations.
Sustaining Kashmiri Heritage Crafts and Applauding Academic Excellence
In this episode of the radio program, the Prime Minister celebrated various heartwarming stories of determination and talent. He remarked that when an individual possesses true talent and a passion for achieving their goals, no path remains too difficult. Highlighting this, he spoke about the traditional 'Wagu' mat weaving craft of Kashmir. This ancient handicraft, which uses marshy reeds and paddy straw as raw materials, has been preserved for generations. Local artisans continue to harvest these natural grasses from the wetlands of Kashmir, ensuring that this unique piece of cultural heritage is kept alive in the modern era.
While traditional artisans are keeping cultural heritages alive, the younger generation of the country is displaying exceptional brilliance on international academic platforms. The Prime Minister shared that Indian students performed incredibly well at the international Science Olympiads held earlier this month. Indian participants secured top honors in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics Olympiads, proving the global competitiveness and scientific temperament of India's youth.
Empowering Rural Women through Organic Herbal Tea Initiatives
Sharing a personal note on his own long-standing association with tea, the Prime Minister mentioned that in Indian culture, tea is far more than a mere beverage, acting as a warm symbol of hospitality, friendship, and connection. He highlighted a wonderful initiative by a women's self-help group in Lakhiwala village, located in the Bijnor district of Uttar Pradesh. The women of this group have successfully developed an organic product called 'Vidur Prerna Swadeshi Herbal Tea'.
This natural herbal tea blend is prepared using indigenous medicinal ingredients, including lemongrass, giloy, mulethi, tulsi, raw turmeric, cinnamon, cardamom, and fennel. This commendable rural enterprise is not only promoting healthy lifestyles among consumers but is also opening up new avenues of financial independence and self-reliance for women in rural areas.
The Phenomenal Reach and Public Engagement of the Broadcast
A comprehensive research study conducted by the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Rohtak, on behalf of Prasar Bharati, has brought forward some astonishing numbers regarding the reach of this monthly address. The study revealed that the number of unique listeners who have tuned in to the program at least once has reached a milestone of 100 crore people. The data further shows that nearly 96 percent of the total population of India is well aware of this radio program.
Given its deep penetration, public interest in the 136th episode remained exceptionally high. The program was broadcast simultaneously across the vast network of All India Radio (Akashvani), various channels of Doordarshan, and multiple mainstream digital platforms. Following the conclusion of the live Hindi broadcast, the message is immediately translated and broadcast in various regional languages, ensuring that citizens across different cultural landscapes can access the Prime Minister's message in their own native language.



















