Modern agricultural methodologies are receiving focused support to assist cultivators in enhancing field yields while cutting down routine management expenditure. Within this drive toward advanced field practices, financial assistance is being extended to growers adopting plastic mulching. Farmers in Bihar can access this benefit under a centrally sponsored initiative that covers up to 50 percent of the implementation outlay. In Jehanabad district, official applications are currently open, allowing cultivators to upgrade their field management and secure timely grant support before operational deadlines pass.
How Black Sheet Mulching Protects High-Value Vegetable Crops
Deploying agricultural black sheets or synthetic mulch sheets creates substantial advantages across a diverse array of horticulture crops. High-value vegetables such as cucumber, tomato, capsicum, and potato exhibit notable increases in final yields when grown under mulch cover. In conventional cultivation, uncontrolled weed infestation depletes essential soil nutrients and creates breeding environments for hazardous agricultural pests. Mulch sheets physically suppress unwanted weed growth while maintaining optimal crop spacing, ensuring that emerging plants develop without competing for moisture, light, and soil nutrition.
Subsidy Structure Under the Integrated Horticulture Mission
Speaking about the initiative, Jehanabad District Horticulture Officer Ruby Kumari highlighted the productive and commercial advantages accessible to local growers. Ruby Kumari noted that the Integrated Horticulture Mission provides a 50 percent financial grant on mulching activities. The defined unit cost for the setup stands at 40,000 rupees, against which eligible cultivators receive a subsidy of 20,000 rupees. Applicants wishing to utilize this support must download the Bihar Krishi mobile application. Submissions are processed directly through the app, and formal selection determines the disbursement of the allocated subsidy.
Field Evidence: Weed Management and Drip Sprinklers in Katrasin
Covering planting beds with black plastic sheets directly restricts sunlight, thereby stopping weed germination and significantly reducing insect infestations. Several cultivators in Jehanabad have already put this method into regular practice. In the Katrasin locality, cultivator Manish Kumar manages around 3 to 4 bighas of land with mulching to grow tomatoes and cucumbers, securing profitable financial returns. Manish Kumar has also installed drip sprinkler equipment throughout his acreage to ensure calibrated irrigation, delivering precise water volumes directly to crops and demonstrating how combined modern techniques boost field efficiency.



















